Knowledge Sharing: Present recent analytical results across institutions to inform protocol decisions
Standardisation: Develop harmonised workflows for DNA, protein, lipid, and isotope analysis
Accountability: Document existing data, materials, and extracts; establish tracking systems
Team Building: Facilitate cross-institutional collaboration and expertise sharing
Focus: "Show and tell" before decision-making
Team Directory (30 min): 1-minute intro per team member
Photo slide with name, institution, role, expertise
PI Project Snapshots (15 min): 2 slides per PI (condensed from original 4)
Research questions, target materials, timeline
Interspersing data with discussion as per Dan's suggestion
5 min: Different parchment sampling methods and differing outcomes (TCD)
25 min: Discussion — Fibers vs. eraser rubs; blank analysis for contamination
15 min: The physics of sampling: practical demonstrations and implications
15 min: Open discussion on sampling constraints across projects
10:30–11:00 | Coffee Arrives
Data-driven assessment of what's possible now
15 min: DNA analysis of cattle and sheep parchments (TCD)
8 min: DNA (sheep) epigenomics (TCD)
37 min: Discussion — Species identification, population genetics, breed evolution, epigenetic insights
20 min: Sampling decisions across projects (internal labs vs. external restrictions)
10 min: Barcoding systems and tracking implications
12:30–13:30 | Lunch (Informal networking)
Expanding beyond animal identification
12 min: DNA analysis of pathogens (UCD)
10 min: DNA analysis of human users (TCD)
10 min: Metagenomic analysis of parchment microbial communities (UCD)
40 min: Discussion — Contamination control, authentication, ethical considerations, microbial signatures
15 min: Single-stranded vs. double-stranded libraries; new sequencing technologies
8 min: Synthesis and questions
15:00–15:30 | Coffee Arrives
Addressing Dan's questions about existing resources
15 min: Proteomics state of the art and future directions
Collagen fingerprinting, milk protein detection, contamination signals
20 min: Beasts2craft/B2C inventory — What exists now?
Physical parchment materials that are available
Existing extracts and DNA libraries
Data repositories and accessibility
Special projects: ~800–1,000 provenance-limited pieces for destructive analysis
35 min: Discussion — Visualising proteomics data, database integration, cross-platform data synthesis
10 min: Day 1 synthesis and homework for Day 2
10 min: Open questions and clarifications
17:00 | Day 1 Concludes
Focus: Building consensus on shared workflows (ENDS AT LUNCH)
Setting the frame for everyone in the room
20 min: Walkthrough — what actually happens to a sample?
How a conservator collects a sample (eraser rub or fibre) and what gets recorded at that moment
How the sample moves through the lab: heat denaturation → digestion → spotting
What the data looks like at the end, and who can access it
20 min: Metadata standards — the connective tissue between collection and use
What information must be captured at the point of sampling for the data to be interpretable later
Catalogue → JSON → barcoding → AirTable: how the tracking pipeline works
What happens when metadata is missing or inconsistent (real examples)
20 min: Discussion — what do users actually need from the data?
What questions are historians, conservators, and archivists trying to answer?
What format and level of detail make results usable outside the lab?
How should results be shared with the institutions that provided the samples?
Working session: hands-on protocol development
40 min: Parallel working groups
Station A: Sampling & Collection Protocols
What conservators need to record at the point of collection
Fibre vs. eraser rub: standardising the comparative test
PVC vs. PVC-free eraser: conservation implications and practical differences
Station B: Sample Preparation & Analytical Workflow
The lab pipeline in plain language: decisions that affect what questions can be answered
DNA vs. protein allocation: how sampling choices downstream affect results
Enzyme selection and digestion parameters (scientists only, others rotate quickly)
Station C: Data Logging, Tracking & Long-term Storage
Defining required metadata fields across all institutions
Barcoding → AirTable → image linking in practice
Long-term data storage and accessibility (parquet format, repositories)
20 min: Report back — each group presents 1–2 key decisions or unresolved questions
15 min: Assign responsibilities
Metadata standards lead — defining and documenting required fields
Protocol documentation leads per analytical stream
Data audit coordinators (existing Beasts2craft materials)
Point person for data return to contributing institutions
15 min: Communication plan
How the results will be shared back to conservators and archivists
Shared Google Drive structure and access
Next meeting timeline
10 min: Outstanding questions & parking lot items
5 min: Closing remarks and group photo
12:30 | Meeting Concludes
Homerton College is situated on Hills Road just outside the city centre between the main railway station and Addenbrookes Hospital. All visitors arriving at the College should report to the Porters' Lodge, located in the Mary Allan Building.
from London: Follow directions to Cambridge along the M11. At Junction 11 take the A1309 into Cambridge. At the second set of major traffic lights, ignoring all pedestrian lights, keep in the right-hand lane and turn right into Long Road (signposted to Addenbrooke's Hospital). Continue to next main crossroads. Turn left into Hills Road and Homerton College is approximately half a mile on the left-hand side.
from the North: Follow directions to the A1 south and follow the A1 and A1(M) until it joins the A14. Take the A14 as far as the M11, and then take the M11 to Junction 11 and follow the A1309 into Cambridge. At the second set of major traffic lights, ignoring all pedestrian lights, keep in the right hand lane and turn right into Long Road (signposted to Addenbrooke's Hospital). Continue to next main crossroads. Turn left into Hills Road and Homerton College is approximately half a mile on the left-hand side.
Park in the main entrance car park and report to the Porters' Lodge for a temporary parking permit.
Please enter the College via Harrison Drive, 100 yards from the main entrance, and continue to the end of this road where you will find the visitors' car park on the left-hand side.
Homerton College is conveniently located for travel by train - it is only a 15 minute walk from Cambridge's main station. There are regular trains to London King's Cross (approximate journey time 50 minutes) and London Liverpool Street (approximate journey time 1 hour 15 minutes). There are also good connections from Peterborough, Birmingham, Manchester and Edinburgh.
National Rail Enquiries website.
The airport closest to Cambridge is Stansted, from which there are good train and taxi connections to the city.
Map of Homerton College Grounds
Check-in time is at the porter's lodge from 2 pm onwards, and check-out time is by 9am on the day of departure.